Introduction
Contents
Benzonatate capsule is a medication used to relieve coughs. It is a non-narcotic prescription drug that works by numbing the throat and lungs, making it easier to cough up mucus. This drug is available in the form of a capsule and should only be taken as directed by a medical professional.
How Does Benzonatate Work?
Benzonatate works by numbing the stretch receptors in the lungs and air passages. This numbing effect helps to reduce the cough reflex, making it easier to cough up mucus. The drug is absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and then distributed throughout the body, where it can exert its effects.
Uses of Benzonatate
Benzonatate is primarily used to treat coughs caused by respiratory infections such as the common cold or flu. It can also be used to relieve coughs associated with allergies, bronchitis, and other respiratory conditions. However, it should not be used to treat a chronic cough that lasts longer than a week without consulting a medical professional.
Precautions
Before taking benzonatate, it is important to inform your doctor if you have any allergies or medical conditions. This medication should not be taken by children under 10 years of age or individuals who are allergic to benzonatate. Pregnant women should also consult their doctors before taking this medication.
Dosage and Administration
Benzonatate capsules should be taken orally with or without food. The recommended dose for adults is 100-200mg taken up to three times per day. The capsules should be swallowed whole and should not be crushed or chewed. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist.
Side Effects
Common side effects of benzonatate include dizziness, headache, nausea, and constipation. More serious side effects such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, and severe allergic reactions are rare but require immediate medical attention.
Interactions
Benzonatate can interact with other drugs, including alcohol, sedatives, and muscle relaxants. It is important to inform your doctor of any medications you are taking before starting benzonatate.
Storage and Disposal
Benzonatate capsules should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Unused medication should be disposed of properly according to local regulations.
Conclusion
Benzonatate is a medication used to relieve coughs caused by respiratory infections and other respiratory conditions. It works by numbing the cough reflex, making it easier to cough up mucus. However, it should only be taken as directed by a medical professional and requires precautions to ensure safety and effectiveness. If you experience any side effects or have any concerns about taking this medication, consult your doctor immediately.
